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How to remote control Alexa.
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With this tutorial I want to guide you how to control your Alexa (Amazon Echo or Amazon DOT) via command line (cURL tool).
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To remote control your Alexa you need to extract some authentication credentials from a Browser session.
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Therefore you have to use Google Chrome and open https://alexa.amazon.com
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When you are logged in to the Webservice select "Music and Books"
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Then select the correct Alexa you want to manage on the top menu
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And finally select the "TuneIn" icon.
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Then search for the Radio station you are looking for and start the station.
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Next step is to open in Chrome the developer tools.
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The Chrome menu, Tools > Developer Tools.
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Ctrl+Shift+I on Windows.
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Cmd+Opt+I on Mac.
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Now select the "Network Tab" (1) and clear to clear the cache (2).
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Then select the radio station you want to listen (3).
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Now you should find in the network tab a line starting with "queue-and-play" (4).
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Now you can rightclick the line => copy => copy as cURL
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Screenshot 1 - Chrome developer mode
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Please open a Text editor and paste the clipboard.
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Context-Menu
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Now you can find all the important credentials for authentication:
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DEVICENUMBER = "G999LF0964210K58" (SerialNumber)
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DEVICETYPE = "A3S5BHHHU6VAYF"
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CUSTOMERID = "A2C7IGOABH59PS"
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CSRF = "-2012345694" (please copy the complete csrf with leading sign)
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COOKIE = "Cookie: x-amzn-<.......>.aA="; csrf=-2012345694" (the whole very long string!)
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guideId = "s133505" - this is the parameter for the selected radio station on TuneIn - will be required as parameter
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Example cURL from Clipboard (this is just scrambled demo data - use your own!):
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curl 'https://pitangui.amazon.com/api/tunein/queue-and-play?deviceSerialNumber=G999LF0964210K58&deviceType=A3S5BHHHU6VAYF&guideId=s133505&contentType=station&callSign=&mediaOwnerCustomerId=A2C7IGOABH59PS' -X POST -H 'Origin: http://alexa.amazon.com' -H 'Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br' -H 'Accept-Language: en' -H 'User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 9_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/601.1.46 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/9.0 Mobile/13B143 Safari/601.1' -H 'Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8' -H 'Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01' -H 'Referer: http://alexa.amazon.com/spa/index.html' -H 'csrf: -2012345694' -H 'Cookie: x-amzn-dat-gui-client-v=1.24.986.0; aws-target-static-id=14712345678-839972; aws-session-id=168-0412369-4130549; aws-session-id-time=2106194071l; aws-x-main=PgpqvER9Wibauhf4zfSDriNBlBILfMnk; aws-at-main=Atza|IwEBIAFsntUWFc_PZvFde5drDzPNXXXXXXXXXHPqI53aQNl-Fu83eAMUsFJmMtamv_4mLKEh6N82lqq8OHA8SKgh44X2MZwTguXNcUvd0-RVQyayT2lQ86JjoXvJrlMlrZIs7kJLWBryCGJEXXXXXXXXXXFJQpHhnGeC72ljNT_nVObL_wZoYhMFHVMXGiYjFyrb-QcjYY-I3ar-Q-kLAmzZYQIKU-mZ8GChNefKuG_x4ZZ2A06XXXXXXXXXOhX9w94vgmn2y3Qr9Q0rEi8K--UoFuTQ54GArubNsofNLh4U2dov8D7Gs3GoW6Hp2zEwt7cyumpRR_vceAz3aUjskoNKXsgDfpPZrebl-0R4bC6BfIasyoDOX9XXXXXXXXjRihKSxf4gs79p1ExYBmaBOX6glBrsKRqOXfk6Vh87_96uQ; aws-userInfo=%7B%22arn%22%3A%22arn%3Aaws%3Aiam%3A%3A314911114493%3Aroot%22%2C%22alias%22%3A%22%22%2C%22username%22%3A%22MeinUser%2520Name%22%2C%22keybase%22%3A%22dhVv%2Fmb%2BJyCH%2BJA6zwfighlgs5jc0W0mVYXkLBkb77M%5Cu003d%22%2C%22issuer%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2Fap%2Fsignin%22%7D; __utmv=191231197.PgpqvER9Wibauhf4zfSDXXXXXXXXk; s_dslv=1475471239073; regStatus=registered; aws-target-visitor-id=1475445653051-715340.26_4; aws-target-data=%7B%22support%22%3A%221%22%7D; s_pers=%20s_ev15%3D%255B%255B%2527Typed%252FBookmarked%2527%252C%25212375474893114%2527%255D%255D%7C1632141293114%3B%20s_fid%3D0523A63XXXXXXXXX3C9679E640DA3570%7C1538547024210%3B%20s_dl%3D1%7C1475481765932%3B%20gpv_page%3Dno%2520value%7C1475481765939%3B; session-id=151-3512347-8293901; session-id-time=2106212731l; s_fid=71689F1234D6D238-299FD69294EFC3C1; s_nr=1475492764173-Repeat; aws-ubid-main=151-3388123-1263140; aws-session-token="lprp9YroXXXXXXXXXz5EFfSaPt96R0oSBWL2dR/AGFdlmk4QwRcVPXXXXXXXrmZ5kfHBdNwvSWWMKTnYU0pB5CE2XXXXXXUk6SIuaQYti17ZQ8B3NGwyCKNs7Lil+kz9qonZS5/cwtmrWHCe7SGx/QmPXXXXXXX89WbiV2xwTRkhVw6hTjO+8WUOXXXXXXXXi8MaR196v+Ewflx7dd3ouTVtY+hbJE4XSs="; __utma=194891197.1975555581.1444474071.1475495555.1475555580.5; __utmz=194555597.1475555680.5.2.utmccn=(referral)|utmcsr=console.aws.amazon.com|utmcct=/cloudwatch/home|utmcmd=referral; ubid-main=152-8362434-2710144; session-token="Y2Eoqs81+wIbanI7mPonK9t7gFvH7ZdTG2OxCZB3orqTILNY5ev4cFBWiSPTl2u8nFNXNmwtFP6RxnPBTunkdbHfpos8WYYOX7gEF52wnn5J3SknsvO99+MAT5GeyMR4JRa+ZOX+DcnIt8xtgYY2sSaEZ3JspjrQF+M9PUkuT9D4aYbZGRNa1BkFvoOt8Kettr9xxS/ODPfXEaE6xJr7qyPv0IQ3K6e+FbfGk3AWypY="; x-main=4r7ZrJJV4BT1R2sWn2W4NpiXZm9RSJLD; at-main=Atza|IwEEEEE4EikDns-CTHnGRqXXXcnnaij75AfcF1-XOBvphYTp_ATJHu6f0vDgMI7B1ApWn51cP6bqvG-XXXXeTPD8t7jl5El_FdhlYn3mmtn476FfnI5E7anoZNSKLyE-jauNJssBeGUjsSd0z8746mujYcJbKQsMMVVUlxcu4jXXxXXYcC4GasQyvOIp92wY-TPKAOys8NV0-yXH4xTGBzgJ0zzJa5JvyRz2v0x3fijvyXXXXXXSDhZtaDOZ6GOQlYrsUmudsorYUcUT52x0EYavXXXXX92cmgkMUzuTxppV1SpLk2Wk63LQQkCCZLs6_HWlnX2Saf0zgc13BdUehhSBiYHzJJeg1Ys7g68GLG5IuSGvyGe8ebmcN9KUDdD2CwphaeW34iy6dVKGbUpJ3GKVlz; sess-at-main="eSHstcxm5Krki5T1EAcQyk9XXXXXXqMbqcJqDBaA="; csrf=-2012345694' -H 'Connection: keep-alive' -H 'Content-Length: 0' --compressed
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You have to define the Variables in the shell-scripts - and you can control volume, select TuneIn or Pandora stations from the command line.
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