#!/bin/bash # OpenVPN road warrior installer for Debian, Ubuntu and CentOS # This script will work on Debian, Ubuntu, CentOS and probably other distros # of the same families, although no support is offered for them. It isn't # bulletproof but it will probably work if you simply want to setup a VPN on # your Debian/Ubuntu/CentOS box. It has been designed to be as unobtrusive and # universal as possible. if [[ "$USER" != 'root' ]]; then echo "Sorry, you need to run this as root" exit fi if [[ ! -e /dev/net/tun ]]; then echo "TUN/TAP is not available" exit fi if grep -qs "CentOS release 5" "/etc/redhat-release"; then echo "CentOS 5 is too old and not supported" exit fi if [[ -e /etc/debian_version ]]; then OS=debian RCLOCAL='/etc/rc.local' elif [[ -e /etc/centos-release || -e /etc/redhat-release ]]; then OS=centos RCLOCAL='/etc/rc.d/rc.local' # Needed for CentOS 7 chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local else echo "Looks like you aren't running this installer on a Debian, Ubuntu or CentOS system" exit fi newclient () { # Generates the client.ovpn cp /usr/share/doc/openvpn*/*ample*/sample-config-files/client.conf ~/$1.ovpn sed -i "/ca ca.crt/d" ~/$1.ovpn sed -i "/cert client.crt/d" ~/$1.ovpn sed -i "/key client.key/d" ~/$1.ovpn echo "" >> ~/$1.ovpn cat /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/ca.crt >> ~/$1.ovpn echo "" >> ~/$1.ovpn echo "" >> ~/$1.ovpn cat /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/$1.crt >> ~/$1.ovpn echo "" >> ~/$1.ovpn echo "" >> ~/$1.ovpn cat /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/$1.key >> ~/$1.ovpn echo "" >> ~/$1.ovpn } # Try to get our IP from the system and fallback to the Internet. # I do this to make the script compatible with NATed servers (lowendspirit.com) # and to avoid getting an IPv6. IP=$(ip addr | grep 'inet' | grep -v inet6 | grep -vE '127\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | grep -o -E '[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | head -1) if [[ "$IP" = "" ]]; then IP=$(wget -qO- ipv4.icanhazip.com) fi if [[ -e /etc/openvpn/server.conf ]]; then while : do clear echo "Looks like OpenVPN is already installed" echo "" echo "What do you want to do?" echo " 1) Add a cert for a new user" echo " 2) Revoke existing user cert" echo " 3) Remove OpenVPN" echo " 4) Exit" read -p "Select an option [1-4]: " option case $option in 1) echo "" echo "Tell me a name for the client cert" echo "Please, use one word only, no special characters" read -p "Client name: " -e -i client CLIENT cd /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/ source ./vars # build-key for the client export KEY_CN="$CLIENT" export EASY_RSA="${EASY_RSA:-.}" "$EASY_RSA/pkitool" $CLIENT # Generate the client.ovpn newclient "$CLIENT" echo "" echo "Client $CLIENT added, certs available at ~/$CLIENT.ovpn" exit ;; 2) # This option could be documented a bit better and maybe even be simplimplified # ...but what can I say, I want some sleep too NUMBEROFCLIENTS=$(tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/index.txt | grep "^V" | wc -l) if [[ "$NUMBEROFCLIENTS" = '0' ]]; then echo "" echo "You have no existing clients!" exit fi echo "" echo "Select the existing client certificate you want to revoke" tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/index.txt | grep "^V" | cut -d '/' -f 7 | cut -d '=' -f 2 | nl -s ') ' if [[ "$NUMBEROFCLIENTS" = '1' ]]; then read -p "Select one client [1]: " CLIENTNUMBER else read -p "Select one client [1-$NUMBEROFCLIENTS]: " CLIENTNUMBER fi CLIENT=$(tail -n +2 /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/index.txt | grep "^V" | cut -d '/' -f 7 | cut -d '=' -f 2 | sed -n "$CLIENTNUMBER"p) cd /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/ . /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/vars . /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/revoke-full $CLIENT # If it's the first time revoking a cert, we need to add the crl-verify line if ! grep -q "crl-verify" "/etc/openvpn/server.conf"; then echo "crl-verify /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/keys/crl.pem" >> "/etc/openvpn/server.conf" # And restart if pgrep systemd-journal; then systemctl restart openvpn@server.service else if [[ "$OS" = 'debian' ]]; then /etc/init.d/openvpn restart else service openvpn restart fi fi fi echo "" echo "Certificate for client $CLIENT revoked" exit ;; 3) echo "" read -p "Do you really want to remove OpenVPN? [y/n]: " -e -i n REMOVE if [[ "$REMOVE" = 'y' ]]; then if [[ "$OS" = 'debian' ]]; then apt-get remove --purge -y openvpn openvpn-blacklist else yum remove openvpn -y fi rm -rf /etc/openvpn rm -rf /usr/share/doc/openvpn* sed -i '/--dport 53 -j REDIRECT --to-port/d' $RCLOCAL sed -i '/iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0/d' $RCLOCAL echo "" echo "OpenVPN removed!" else echo "" echo "Removal aborted!" fi exit ;; 4) exit;; esac done else clear echo 'Welcome to this quick OpenVPN "road warrior" installer' echo "" # OpenVPN setup and first user creation echo "I need to ask you a few questions before starting the setup" echo "You can leave the default options and just press enter if you are ok with them" echo "" echo "First I need to know the IPv4 address of the network interface you want OpenVPN" echo "listening to." read -p "IP address: " -e -i $IP IP echo "" echo "What port do you want for OpenVPN?" read -p "Port: " -e -i 1194 PORT echo "" echo "Do you want OpenVPN to be available at port 53 too?" echo "This can be useful to connect under restrictive networks" read -p "Listen at port 53 [y/n]: " -e -i n ALTPORT echo "" echo "Do you want to enable internal networking for the VPN?" echo "This can allow VPN clients to communicate between them" read -p "Allow internal networking [y/n]: " -e -i n INTERNALNETWORK echo "" echo "What DNS do you want to use with the VPN?" echo " 1) Current system resolvers" echo " 2) OpenDNS" echo " 3) Level 3" echo " 4) NTT" echo " 5) Hurricane Electric" echo " 6) Yandex" read -p "DNS [1-6]: " -e -i 1 DNS echo "" echo "Finally, tell me your name for the client cert" echo "Please, use one word only, no special characters" read -p "Client name: " -e -i client CLIENT echo "" echo "Okay, that was all I needed. We are ready to setup your OpenVPN server now" read -n1 -r -p "Press any key to continue..." if [[ "$OS" = 'debian' ]]; then apt-get update apt-get install openvpn iptables openssl -y else # Else, the distro is CentOS yum install epel-release -y yum install openvpn iptables openssl wget -y fi # An old version of easy-rsa was available by default in some openvpn packages if [[ -d /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/ ]]; then rm -f /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/ fi # Get easy-rsa wget --no-check-certificate -O ~/easy-rsa.tar.gz https://github.com/OpenVPN/easy-rsa/archive/2.2.2.tar.gz tar xzf ~/easy-rsa.tar.gz -C ~/ mkdir -p /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/ cp ~/easy-rsa-2.2.2/easy-rsa/2.0/* /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/ rm -rf ~/easy-rsa-2.2.2 rm -rf ~/easy-rsa.tar.gz cd /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/ # Let's fix one thing first... cp -u -p openssl-1.0.0.cnf openssl.cnf # Create the PKI . /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/vars . /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/clean-all # The following lines are from build-ca. I don't use that script directly # because it's interactive and we don't want that. Yes, this could break # the installation script if build-ca changes in the future. export EASY_RSA="${EASY_RSA:-.}" "$EASY_RSA/pkitool" --initca $* # Same as the last time, we are going to run build-key-server export EASY_RSA="${EASY_RSA:-.}" "$EASY_RSA/pkitool" --server server # Now the client keys. We need to set KEY_CN or the stupid pkitool will cry export KEY_CN="$CLIENT" export EASY_RSA="${EASY_RSA:-.}" "$EASY_RSA/pkitool" $CLIENT # DH params . /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/build-dh # Let's configure the server cd /usr/share/doc/openvpn*/*ample*/sample-config-files if [[ "$OS" = 'debian' ]]; then gunzip -d server.conf.gz fi cp server.conf /etc/openvpn/ cd /etc/openvpn/easy-rsa/2.0/keys cp ca.crt ca.key dh2048.pem server.crt server.key /etc/openvpn cd /etc/openvpn/ # Set the server configuration sed -i 's|dh dh1024.pem|dh dh2048.pem|' server.conf sed -i 's|;push "redirect-gateway def1 bypass-dhcp"|push "redirect-gateway def1 bypass-dhcp"|' server.conf sed -i "s|port 1194|port $PORT|" server.conf # DNS case $DNS in 1) # Obtain the resolvers from resolv.conf and use them for OpenVPN grep -v '#' /etc/resolv.conf | grep 'nameserver' | grep -E -o '[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | while read line; do sed -i "/;push \"dhcp-option DNS 208.67.220.220\"/a\push \"dhcp-option DNS $line\"" server.conf done ;; 2) sed -i 's|;push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.222.222"|push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.222.222"|' server.conf sed -i 's|;push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.220.220"|push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.220.220"|' server.conf ;; 3) sed -i 's|;push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.222.222"|push "dhcp-option DNS 4.2.2.2"|' server.conf sed -i 's|;push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.220.220"|push "dhcp-option DNS 4.2.2.4"|' server.conf ;; 4) sed -i 's|;push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.222.222"|push "dhcp-option DNS 129.250.35.250"|' server.conf sed -i 's|;push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.220.220"|push "dhcp-option DNS 129.250.35.251"|' server.conf ;; 5) sed -i 's|;push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.222.222"|push "dhcp-option DNS 74.82.42.42"|' server.conf ;; 6) sed -i 's|;push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.222.222"|push "dhcp-option DNS 77.88.8.8"|' server.conf sed -i 's|;push "dhcp-option DNS 208.67.220.220"|push "dhcp-option DNS 77.88.8.1"|' server.conf ;; esac # Listen at port 53 too if user wants that if [[ "$ALTPORT" = 'y' ]]; then iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp -d $IP --dport 53 -j REDIRECT --to-port $PORT sed -i "1 a\iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp -d $IP --dport 53 -j REDIRECT --to-port $PORT" $RCLOCAL fi # Enable net.ipv4.ip_forward for the system if [[ "$OS" = 'debian' ]]; then sed -i 's|#net.ipv4.ip_forward=1|net.ipv4.ip_forward=1|' /etc/sysctl.conf else # CentOS 5 and 6 sed -i 's|net.ipv4.ip_forward = 0|net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1|' /etc/sysctl.conf # CentOS 7 if ! grep -q "net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" "/etc/sysctl.conf"; then echo 'net.ipv4.ip_forward=1' >> /etc/sysctl.conf fi fi # Avoid an unneeded reboot echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward # Set iptables if [[ "$INTERNALNETWORK" = 'y' ]]; then iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to $IP sed -i "1 a\iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0/24 ! -d 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to $IP" $RCLOCAL else iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to $IP sed -i "1 a\iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.8.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to $IP" $RCLOCAL fi # And finally, restart OpenVPN if [[ "$OS" = 'debian' ]]; then # Little hack to check for systemd if pgrep systemd-journal; then systemctl restart openvpn@server.service else /etc/init.d/openvpn restart fi else if pgrep systemd-journal; then systemctl restart openvpn@server.service systemctl enable openvpn@server.service else service openvpn restart chkconfig openvpn on fi fi # Try to detect a NATed connection and ask about it to potential LowEndSpirit # users EXTERNALIP=$(wget -qO- ipv4.icanhazip.com) if [[ "$IP" != "$EXTERNALIP" ]]; then echo "" echo "Looks like your server is behind a NAT!" echo "" echo "If your server is NATed (LowEndSpirit), I need to know the external IP" echo "If that's not the case, just ignore this and leave the next field blank" read -p "External IP: " -e USEREXTERNALIP if [[ "$USEREXTERNALIP" != "" ]]; then IP=$USEREXTERNALIP fi fi # IP/port set on the default client.conf so we can add further users # without asking for them sed -i "s|remote my-server-1 1194|remote $IP $PORT|" /usr/share/doc/openvpn*/*ample*/sample-config-files/client.conf # Generate the client.ovpn newclient "$CLIENT" echo "" echo "Finished!" echo "" echo "Your client config is available at ~/$CLIENT.ovpn" echo "If you want to add more clients, you simply need to run this script another time!" fi